Technology · Reference dataset
Microsoft Access Data Types
Microsoft Access data types, with descriptions and storage requirements.
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All 17 records · Last changed October 15, 2026 · Select a column heading to sort.
| Data type | Description | Storage |
|---|---|---|
| Short Text | Use for text or combinations of text and numbers. 255 characters maximum | |
| Memo | Memo is used for larger amounts of text. Stores up to 65,536 characters. Note: You cannot sort a memo field. However, they are searchable | |
| Byte | Allows whole numbers from 0 to 255 | 1 byte |
| Integer | Allows whole numbers between -32,768 and 32,767 | 2 bytes |
| Long | Allows whole numbers between -2,147,483,648 and 2,147,483,647 | 4 bytes |
| Single | Single precision floating-point. Will handle most decimals | 4 bytes |
| Double | Double precision floating-point. Will handle most decimals | 8 bytes |
| Currency | Use for currency. Holds up to 15 digits of whole dollars, plus 4 decimal places. Tip: You can choose which country's currency to use | 8 bytes |
| AutoNumber | AutoNumber fields automatically give each record its own number, usually starting at 1 | 4 bytes |
| Date/Time | Use for dates and times | 8 bytes |
| Yes/No | A logical field can be displayed as Yes/No, True/False, or On/Off. In code, use the constants True and False (equivalent to -1 and 0). Note: Null values are not allowed in Yes/No fields | 1 byte |
| Ole Object | Can store pictures, audio, video, or other BLOBs (Binary Large OBjects) | Up to about 2 GB |
| Hyperlink | Contain links to other files, including web pages | |
| Lookup Wizard | Let you type a list of options, which can then be chosen from a drop-down list | 4 bytes |
| Number | Numeric data. | 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bytes |
| Large Number | Numeric data. | 8 bytes |
| Date/Time Extended | Dates and times. | 42 bytes |
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Scope and sources
Last checked against sources: October 15, 2026.
Last changed: October 15, 2026. This is when we last changed the data or its description. It doesn’t mean the data runs up to that date.
Microsoft Access Data Types has 17 records and 3 fields: Data type, Description, Storage.
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