Common Minerals

Science & Nature 56 records updated 2026-07-19

Common Minerals, with mineral name, formula, Mohs hardness, and color.

Get this data

GET https://mysafeinfo.com/api/data/commonminerals

JSON XML CSV Download CSV

Sort, page, randomize, and download with query parameters; see the documentation.

Without a key, responses return up to 50 rows. A pass returns all 56 records.

Try it live

Run a request against commonminerals straight from your browser. Add your API key to lift the row cap and return every record. The call goes to the API and nothing is stored here.

Preview

First 25 of 56 records. Click a column to sort these rows.

ID MineralName Formula HardnessMohs Color
1 Talc Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 1 White to green
2 Graphite C 1 to 2 Gray to black
3 Gypsum CaSO4.2H2O 2 White
4 Halite NaCl 2 to 2.5 Colorless to white
5 Sulfur S 1.5 to 2.5 Yellow
6 Kaolinite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 2 to 2.5 White
7 Muscovite KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 2 to 2.5 Colorless to silver
8 Biotite K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 2.5 to 3 Black to brown
9 Galena PbS 2.5 Lead gray
10 Serpentine Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 2.5 to 4 Green
11 Calcite CaCO3 3 Colorless to white
12 Barite BaSO4 3 to 3.5 White
13 Celestine SrSO4 3 to 3.5 Blue to white
14 Cerussite PbCO3 3 to 3.5 White
15 Anhydrite CaSO4 3.5 White to gray
16 Aragonite CaCO3 3.5 to 4 White
17 Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2 3.5 to 4 White to pink
18 Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 3.5 to 4 Brass yellow
19 Sphalerite ZnS 3.5 to 4 Brown to black
20 Malachite Cu2CO3(OH)2 3.5 to 4 Green
21 Azurite Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 3.5 to 4 Blue
22 Rhodochrosite MnCO3 3.5 to 4 Pink
23 Siderite FeCO3 3.5 to 4 Brown
24 Fluorite CaF2 4 Purple, green, or yellow
25 Smithsonite ZnCO3 4 to 4.5 White to green

Notes